Kunzwisisa Kushanda Kumanikidzwa, Kuedza Kudzvinyirira, uye kuputika kudzvinyirirwa muCarbon Fiber Cylinders

Kabhoni fiber cylinder cylinderS inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumaindasitiri sekudonha kwemoto, scuba diving, erospace, uye yekuchengetedza gasi. Ivo vanofarirwa nekwavo yakareruka dhizaini uye yakakwirira simba vachienzaniswa neyechinyakare simbi cylinders. Kunzwisisa Key Pressure Ratings-kushanda kunomanikidzwa, kudzvinyirira, uye kudzvinyirira, kunokosha kuti uve nechokwadi chekushandisa kwavo kwakachengeteka uye kunobudirira. Ichi chinyorwa chinotsanangura izvi kumanikidza pfungwa uye maitiro anobatanidzwa mukugadzira uye kuongororwacarbon fiber cylinders.

1. Kushanda kumanikidzwa: iyo yekuita muganho

Kumanikidza kwekushanda kunoreva kudzvanywa kwakanyanya acarbon fiber cylinderyakagadzirirwa kubata zvakachengeteka panguva yekugara ichishandisa. Uku ndiko kumanikidzwa uko iyo cylinder inozadzwa uye inoshandiswa isina njodzi yekukanganisa kwechimiro.

Zvakanyanyacarbon fiber cylinders iva nekushanda kwekumanikidza pakati3000 PSI (207 bar) uye 4500 PSI (310 Bar)Zvisinei, mamwe manyongorwa akakosha anogona kunge akatova zvakakwirira zvatanga.

Kudzvinyirira kweCylinder kunosarudzwa kunoratidzwa nezvinhu zvakaita sesimba renyama, ukobvu hwematongerwo enyika, uye chishandiso chakanangwa. Semuyenzaniso,Masisita anoshandiswa mu scba.4500 PSI (310 Bar)kupa yakawedzerwa emhepo yekupa panguva yemanyowa.

Kuve nechokwadi chekuchengetedza, vashandisi havafanirwe kumbopindirana nekudzvanywa kushanda kwekumanikidza pakuzadza kana kushandisa. Over-Pressurization inogona kuderedza iyo lifespan yeiyo cylinder kana kutungamira kune dambudziko rekutadza.

2. Kuedza kudzvanywa: kuratidza kutendeka kwechimiro

Kudzvinyirira kudzvinyirira ndiko kudzvanywa uko dhizaini yakaedzwa panguva yekugadzira kana nguva yekuongorora kuti uone kutendeseka kwayo. Izvi zvinowanzoitika1.5 kusvika 1.67 times kuyamwa kwekushanda.

Semuyenzaniso:

• Cylinder ne4500 PSI (310 bar) kushanda kumanikidzwainowanzoedzwa ku6750 PSI (465 bar) kusvika 7500 PSI (517 bar).
• Cylinder ne3000 PSI (207 bar) kushanda kumanikidzwainogona kuedzwa ku4500 PSI (310 Bar) kusvika ku5000 PSI (345 bar).

Iyo hydrostatic test ndiyo yakajairika nzira yekuedza cylinders. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuzadza cylinder nemvura uye uchimanikidza kune kuongorora kwekuyedza. Kuwedzera kweiyo cylinder kunoyerwa kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti ichiripo mukati meganhu anogamuchirwa. Kana iyo cylinder ichiwedzera kupfuura yakatarwa, inoonekwa isina kuchengetedzeka uye inofanira kutorwa kubva kubasa.

Kugara uchiedza kunodiwa nemaindasitiri zviyero. Muzhinji, kabhoni fiber cylinders inofanira kuedzwa hydrostatic kuyedza yega yega3 kusvika kumakore mashanu, zvichienderana nezvinodiwa zvekudzora mune imwe dunhu.

3. Burst kudzvinyirira: Iyo yekuchengetedza margin

Kumanikidza kudzvinyirira ndiko kudzvinyirira uko dhiza rinokundikana uye kubviswa. Kudzvinyirira uku kazhinji2,5 kusvika katatu nguva yekumanikidza, kupa iyo yakakosha yekuchengetedza margin.

Semuyenzaniso:

• A 4500 PSI (310 Bar) Cylinderkazhinji ine kudzvanywa kwe11,000 PSI (758 Bar) kusvika 13,500 PSI (930 bar).
• A 3000 PSI (207 bar) cylinderinogona kuve nekumanikidzwa kwe7500 PSI (517 bar) kusvika 9000 PSI (620 bar).

Vagadziri vemazwi ekugadzira madimikira neiyi yakakwira kupururudza yekumanikidza kuti vave nechokwadi chekuti vanogona kutsungirira tsaona pamusoro-turnarization kana mamiriro akanyanya pasina kukundikana nekukurumidza.

4. Kugadzira maitiro eCarbon fiber cylinders

Kugadzirwa kwecarbon fiber cylinders inosanganisira matanho mazhinji ekuona simba rakanyanya uye kusimba:

1. Kuumbwa liner- iyo yemukati yemukati, inowanzogadzirwa nealuminium kana epurasitiki, yakaumbwa uye yakagadzirirwa seyakagadzirwa.
2. Carbon fiber kuputira- Yakakwira-simba carbon fiber strangus inokwanisika neyechivande uye yakanyanya kukuvara kutenderedza chigunwe mune akawanda marita kuti ape kusimbiswa.
3. Kuporesa Kuita- Iyo yakaputirwa cylinder inoputirwa mune oveni kuomesa resin, kusungira mafaira pamwechete simba rakanyanya.
4. Machining & Kupedzisa- Iyo cylinder iri pasi peyakajeka macheya yekuwedzera mavara emavara uye kupedzisa maitiro kunge pamusoro pekuvhara.
5. Hydrostatic kuyedza- Dhizaini yega yega izere nemvura uye yakamanikidzwa kuyedza kumanikidzwa kuti ive nechokwadi chekuvimbika.
6. Leak uye ultrasonic kuyedza- Kuwedzera bvunzo, sekuti sekusimudzira kwegasi uye gasi rekusvetuka, dzinoitwa nekuda kwekutonga kwemhando.
7. Chitupa & stamping- Kamwe cylinder ichipfuudza bvunzo dzese, inogamuchira marongero ezvematongerwo enyika anoratidza kumanikidzwa kwayo, kuedza kumanikidzwa, uye zuva rekugadzira.

5. Kuedza uye kuchengetedza zviyero

Carbon fiber cylinders inofanirwa kutevedzera nemagisheni ekuchengetedza, kusanganisira:

• Dot (Dhipatimendi rekufambisa, USA)
• TC (kutakura Canada)
• En (European Norms)
• ISO (Sangano Renyika Dzese Yekumisa)
• GB (China National Stature)

Muviri wega wega wekudzora une zvinodiwa chaizvo zvekuyedza uye kudzika nguva dzekugara kuti uone kuchengeteka kunoenderera mberi.

Mhedziso

Kunzwisisa Kushanda Kumanikidzwa, Kuedza Kudzvinyirira, uye Kupararira Kudzvinyirira Kwakakosha Kana Uchishandisacarbon fiber cylinders. Aya maitiro ekumanikidza anova nechokwadi chekushanda kwakachengeteka kwemasiriji kuyambuka zviitiko zvakasiyana siyana. Maitiro ekugadzira akakodzera uye ekuyedza anovimbisa kuti aya maikoroita anogara akavimbika pasi pemamiriro ekumanikidza.

Vashandisi vanofanira kugara vachitevera magadziri emugadziri, kuomerera pakugadzira masango, uye kubata masango nekuchengeta kuti uwedzere hupenyu hwavo uye chengetedza kuchengetedzeka mumazuva ese mashandiro ezuva nezuva. Nekuchengeta aya maitiro akanaka,carbon fiber cylinders icharamba ichipfumisa maronda uye yakakwirira-simba mhinduro yemaindasitiri anovhara pane yakamanikidza gasi yekuchengetedza gasi.