Kununura mugodhi ibasa rakakosha uye rakasarudzika rinosanganisira mhinduro yekukurumidza yezvikwata zvakadzidziswa kumamiriro ekukurumidzira mukati memigodhi. Zvikwata izvi zvine basa rekutsvaga, kununura, pamwe nekudzorera vashandi vemumigodhi vangangovharirwa pasi pevhu zvichitevera njodzi. Emergency inogona kubva kumoto, mubako-mu, kuputika, kukundikana kwemhepo, izvo zvose zvinogona kugadzira nzvimbo dzine ngozi, dzinotyisa upenyu. Zvikwata zvekununura zvimbambaira zvine basa rekudzoreredza masisitimu akakosha semaseketi ekufemesa mhepo uye kurwisa moto wepasi pevhu kana zvichidikanwa.
Chimwe chinhu chakakosha chinoita kuti mashandiro aya agoneke ndeye kushandiswa kwemidziyo yakasarudzika inochengetedza kuchengetedzwa uye kupona kwevaviri vari mumigodhi nevanunuri. Pakati pemidziyo iyi, Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA) zvikamu zvinoita basa rakakosha. Aya mayunitsi anobvumira vashandi vekununura kuti vafeme zvakachengeteka munzvimbo dzisina mweya unofema, uye pamwoyo weaya maSCBA masisitimu ndiwocarbon fiber cylinders inochengeta mweya wakamanikidzwa. Ichi chinyorwa chinoongorora basa uye kukosha kweizvicarbon fiber composite silindas mumabasa ekununura mugodhi.
Basa reSCBA muMigodhi Rescue
Munguva yechimbichimbi yemugodhi, mamiriro ekunze anogona kukurumidza kuita njodzi nekuda kwezvinhu zvakaita sehutsi, magasi ane muchetura, kana kupera kweokisijeni. Kuita mabasa avo munzvimbo yakadai, zvikwata zvekununura zvemugodhi zvinoshandisa zvikamu zveSCBA. Aya mayunitsi anovapa mhepo yakachengeteka, inofema mweya iwo uchishanda munzvimbo dzine njodzi. Kusiyana nezvinhu zvekunze zveokisijeni zvinogona kuitwa zvisina basa panguva yenjodzi, zvikwata zveSCBA zvinozvimiririra, zvichireva kuti vanotakura mweya yavo muhumburumbira inodzvanyirira, ichigonesa kufamba uye kuchinjika kwezvikwata zvekununura.
Carbon Fiber Composite Cylinders: Iyo Musana weSCBA Systems
Sechinyakare, masilinda eSCBA aigadzirwa nesimbi kana aluminium. Zvisinei, zvinhu izvi, kunyange zvakasimba uye zvakasimba, zvinorema uye zvinogona kuva mutoro kune vanonunura vanoda kufamba nokukurumidza uye zvakanaka munzvimbo dzakavharirwa pasi pevhu. Mazuvano SCBA masisitimu ave kushandisacarbon fiber composite silindas, iyo inopa zvakakosha zvakakosha maererano nehuremu uye simba.
1. Lightweight Design
Carbon fiber yakareruka kupfuura simbi kana aluminium. Uku kudzikiswa kwehuremu kwakakosha kumapoka ekununura emugodhi, ayo anowanzoda kutakura zvikamu zveSCBA kwenguva yakareba apo uchifamba munzvimbo dzakasimba, dzine njodzi. Silinda yakareruka inobvumira vanonunura kuti vafambe vakasununguka, vachideredza kuneta uye kuwedzera kushanda zvakanaka. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, huremu hwe acarbon fiber composite silindainosvika 60% pasi pemasilinda esimbi echinyakare.
2. High Tensile Simba
Pasinei nekureruka, kabhoni fiber inopa inoshamisa kusimba kwesimba, zvichireva kuti inogona kumirisana nepamusoro-kudzvanywa nharaunda. Mabasa ekununura emugodhi anoda masilinda anogona kubata mavhoriyamu makuru emhepo yakatsikirirwa, kazhinji pakumanikidzwa kusvika ku4500 psi (mapaundi paskweya inch). Simba reCarbon fiber rinobvumira masilinda aya kuti arambe achimanikidza zvakanyanya pasina njodzi yekuputika, kuve nechokwadi chekuti vanonunura vane mweya wakakwana wenguva yebasa ravo.
3. Kugara muHash Conditions
Migodhi inzvimbo dzinonetsa uko midziyo inoratidzwa kune yakaoma mamiriro, kusanganisira kukanganiswa, kuzunguzika, uye tembiricha yakanyanyisa. Carbon fiber composite masilinda akasimba zvakanyanya uye anoshingirira kukuvara kwekunze. Mavakirwo avo akaturikidzana, anowanzo sanganisira aluminium yakaonda kana polymer liner yakaputirwa nekabhoni fiber, inopa yakakwira mwero wekusimba kwechimiro. Izvi zvinoita kuti zvive zvakanaka kuti zvishandiswe mumamiriro ekununura apo michina inofanira kumira nemamiriro ezvinhu akaoma pasina kukanganisa kuchengeteka.
Carbon Fiber Cylinders in Mine Rescue Missions
Kushandiswa kwecarbon fiber cylinders muSCBA masisitimu panguva yekununura mishoni mishoni yakakosha nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakati wandei:
- Yakawedzerwa Nguva Yekupa Mhepo: Misheni yekununura migodhi inogona kunge isingatarisike, kazhinji inoda nguva yakawedzerwa pasi pevhu. Kugona kwecarbon fiber cylinders kuchengetedza mavhoriyamu makuru emhepo inovimbisa kuti vanonunura vanogona kushanda zvakachengeteka kwenguva yakareba vasingade kushandura masilinda kana kudzokera kumusoro. Izvi zvakakosha kana sekondi yega yega yakakosha kusvika kune vacheri vakavharirwa.
- Mobility in Confined Spaces: Migodhi ine mukurumbira wakashata nematanho ayo akatetepa uye yakaoma-kufamba-nzvimbo. Huremu hwehunhu hwecarbon fiber cylinders inobvumira vanunuri kuti vafambe nyore nyore kuburikidza nenzvimbo dzakasimba idzi, kuchengetedza agility uye kuderedza kurema kwemuviri pamiviri yavo. Uku kuchinjika kwakakosha apo zvikwata zvinoda kukwira pamusoro pemarara kana kufambisa munzvimbo dzakadonha.
- Kukurumidza Kutumirwa uye Kuvimbika: Mumamiriro ezvinhu ekukurumidzira, nguva ndiyo inokosha. Mapoka ekununura anoda michina yakavimbika uye iri nyore kuendesa.Carbon fiber cylinders anovimbika zvakanyanya uye anoedzwa kwakasimba kuchengetedza, kusanganisira hydrostatic kuyedzwa makore mashanu ega ega kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti inosangana nekuchengetedza zviyero. Huremu hwavo huremu zvakare hunoita kuti zvive nekukurumidza uye nyore kuti zvikwata zvishongedze negiya rinodiwa zvisati zvapinda munzvimbo ine njodzi.
Maintenance uye Kuedzwa kweCarbon Fiber Cylinders
Nepocarbon fiber composite silindas inopa akawanda mabhenefiti mumabasa ekununura mugodhi, anoda kugara achigadziriswa uye kuyedzwa kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti anogara akagadzirira kushandiswa. Masilinda eSCBA, kusanganisira ayo akagadzirwa kubva kabhoni faibha, anofanirwa kuongororwa nguva nenguva, kazhinji makore mashanu ega ega, kutarisa kuvuza kana kusasimba muchimiro checylinder. Kuongorora kwekuona kunoitwawo nguva nenguva kuona chero kukuvadzwa, senge makatsemuka kana kuputika, izvo zvinogona kukanganisa kuita kwavo.
Uyezve,carbon fiber cylinders kazhinji vane hupenyu hwesevhisi hwemakore gumi nemashanu, mushure mezvo vanofanirwa kutsiviwa. Izvo zvakakosha kuti zvikwata zvekununura zvichengetedze zvakaringana zvemichina yavo uye kuomerera kumarongwa ekuyedza kuona kuti masilinda anoita zvinobudirira panguva yekutumwa.
Mhedziso:Carbon Fiber Cylinders seChishandiso Chekuchengetedza Upenyu muMigodhi Rescue
Kununura kwemugodhi ibasa rinoda uye rine njodzi rinotsamira pane tekinoroji yepamusoro uye midziyo kuchengetedza vese vanunuri nevacheri.Carbon fiber composite silindas zvave chinhu chakakosha cheSCBA masisitimu nekuda kwehuremu hwavo, simba, uye kusimba. Masilinda aya anoita kuti zvikwata zvekununura zvimbambaira zvishande zvakanaka munzvimbo dzine njodzi, zvichivapa mweya unofema wavanoda kuti vaite mabasa avo ekuponesa hupenyu.
Sezvo tekinoroji iri kuramba ichishanduka, kabhoni fiber inoumbwa zvinhu zvinogona kuita basa rakakura mukusimudzira kuchengetedzwa uye kushanda kwemabasa ekununura migodhi. Nekuona kuchengetedza nguva dzose uye kuyedzwa, masilinda aya acharamba ari chishandiso chakavimbika mukuedza kuponesa hupenyu mumamiriro ekukurumidzira pasi pevhu.
Nguva yekutumira: Sep-25-2024