Kuvandudzwa kwemasilinda egasi kwave rwendo runonakidza, rwunotungamirwa nekufambira mberi mune zvesainzi uye mainjiniya. Kubva kune yekutanga Type 1 yechinyakare masilinda esimbi kusvika kune yazvino Type 4 PET liner, kabhoni fiber-yakaputirwa masilinda, imwe neimwe iteration inomiririra kufambira mberi kwakakosha maererano nekuchengetedza, kuita, uye kuita zvakasiyana.
Nyora 1 Masilinda (Masilinda eSimbi Echinyakare)
Traditional Type 1 masilinda, ekutanga kuiswa kwegasi masilinda, akanyanya kuvakwa kubva kune yakakwirira-simba simbi. Aya masilinda, kunyange akasimba uye achikwanisa kumirisana nemadzvinyiriro akakwirira, aive nemiganhu yekuzvarwa nayo. Dzakanga dzakanyanya kurema, zvichiita kuti dzisakodzere mafomu anotakurika. Huremu hwavo hwaiganhurira kushandiswa kwavo kunyanya kune zvigadziriso zvemaindasitiri, senge welding uye kudzvanywa gasi kuchengetedza. Chimwe chezvaikanganisa masilinda eType 1 yaive njodzi yekuputika uye kupararira kwechidimbu kana pakaitika tsaona kana kutadza kushanda.
Type 2 Cylinders (Composite Cylinders)
Type 2 masilinda aimiririra nhanho yepakati mukushanduka kwemasilinda egasi. Aya masilinda akavakwa achishandiswa musanganiswa wezvinhu, kazhinji simbi liner, uye overwrap inoumbwa, senge fiberglass kana kabhoni fiber. Kuunzwa kwezvinhu zvakaumbwa kwaive kufambira mberi kwakakosha, sezvo kwaipa kuvandudzwa kwesimba-kureshiro zvichienzaniswa nesimbi yechinyakare. Kunyange yakareruka uye inotakurika kupfuura Type 1 silinda, Type 2 masilinda achiri akachengeta zvimwe zvekuchengetedza zvine chekuita nemasilinda esimbi.
Type 3 Masilinda (Aluminium Liner, Carbon Fiber Yakaputirwa Masilinda)
Type 3 masilinda akataridza kusvetuka kwakakura mugasi cylinder tekinoroji. Masilinda aya aive nearuminiyamu liner yemukati yaive yakaputirwa nechakasimba kabhoni fiber inoumbwa. Kubatanidzwa kwekabhoni fiber composite zvinhu kwaive shanduko-yemutambo, sezvo yakaderedza zvakanyanya huremu hwese humburumbira, ichiita kuti iwedzere kupfuura 50% yakareruka kupfuura Type 1 silinda yesimbi. Uku kudzikiswa kwehuremu kwakavandudza zvakanyanya kutakurika kwavo, zvichiita kuti ive yakanakira huwandu hwakawanda hwekushandisa. Kuvandudzwa kwemagadzirirwo ekugadzira, kutobvisa njodzi yekuputika uye kupararira kwezvidimbu. Type 3 masilinda akawana maapplication munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana, kusanganisira kudzima moto, mabasa ekununura, migodhi, uye zvekurapa.
Type 4 Masilinda (PET Liner, Carbon Fiber Yakaputirwa Masilinda)
Type 4 masilinda anomiririra ichangoburwa uye yakanyanya nhanho mukushanduka kwegasi cylinder. Aya masilinda anosanganisira yakakwira polymer liner pachinzvimbo chechinyakare aluminium liner. Yakakwira polymer zvinhu zvinopa simba rakatanhamara uye corrosion kuramba ichireruka kupfuura aluminiyamu, zvichiwedzera kudzikisa huremu hwese hwesilinda. Iyo kabhoni fiber overwrap inosimudzira kuvimbika kwechimiro uye kusimba. Type 4 masilinda anopa asingaenzaniswi akareruka kutakurika, achiaita akanakira huwandu hwakawanda hwekushandisa, kusanganisira kudzima moto, SCUBA diving, aerospace, uye mota yekuchengetedza mafuta. Yayo yakagadziridzwa kuchengetedza chimiro inoramba iri inotsanangura hunhu hweType 4 masilinda, kuve nechokwadi nhanho nyowani yekuchengetedza.
Zvimiro zveSilinda Yega Yega Type
Type 1 Cylinders:
- Yakagadzirwa kubva kune yakakwirira-yakasimba simbi.
-Inogara asi inorema uye isingatakurike.
-Inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumaindasitiri.
-Yakabatana nekuputika uye chidimbu chekuparadzira njodzi.
Type 2 Cylinders:
-Composite kuvaka, kusanganisa simbi liner uye composite overwrap.
-Kuvandudzwa kwesimba-ku-kurema reshiyo zvichienzaniswa nesimbi.
-Kudzikisira kuri pakati nepakati muhuremu uye nekuvandudza kutakura.
-Kuchengetedza zvimwe zvekuchengetedza zvekuchengetedza simbi cylinders.
-Aluminium liner yakaputirwa nekabhoni fiber inoumbwa.
-Kupfuura 50% yakareruka kupfuura Type 1 masilinda.
-Inokodzera kuwanda kwekushandisa.
-Kunatsiridza dhizaini yekusimbisa kuchengetedza.
-Plastiki liner ine kabhoni fiber kuputira.
-Simba rakasarudzika, corrosion resistance, uye kuderedzwa uremu.
-Yakanakira kushandiswa kwakasiyana, kusanganisira aerospace uye mota.
-Inochengetedza iyo yakagadziridzwa kuchengetedza chimiro.
Muchidimbu, kushanduka kwemasilinda egasi kubva kuRudzi 1 kuenda kuRudzi rwechina kwakaratidzwa nekutsvaga kusingadzoreki kwekuchengetedza, kutakurika, uye kusimba kwakawedzera. Kufambira mberi uku kwakawedzera huwandu hwemashandisirwo uye kupa mhinduro dzinotsanangudza zviyero zveindasitiri, zvichipa kuchengetedzeka kukuru uye kushanda nesimba munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana.
Nguva yekutumira: Nov-06-2023