Parizvino, iyo inonyanya kujairika hydrogen yekuchengetedza tekinoroji inosanganisira yakakwirira-yekumanikidza gaseous yekuchengetedza, Cryogenic Liquid yekuchengetedza, uye kuchengetedza-nyika-nyika yekuchengetedza. Pakati peizvi, yakakwirira-yekumanikidza gaseous yekuchengetera tekinoroji yakakura kwazvo nekuda kweiyo mutengo wayo wekudzora, kukurumidza hydrogen yekunyengedza, uye chimiro chakareruka, ichigadzira iyo yakavanzika yeHydrogen yekuchengetedza tekinoroji.
Mhando ina dze hydrogen yekuchengetedza matangi:
Kunze kwekubuda kwemhando yepamusoro v yakazara tangi isina manyoro pasina marudzi emukati, marudzi mana eHydrogen matangi matangi akapinda mumusika:
1.Type ini-mese-simbi matangi: aya matangi anopa yakakura kugona pakushanda kumanikidzwa kubva 17.5 kusvika 20 mpa, nemitengo yepasi. Ivo vanoshandiswa mune mashoma huwandu hwe cng (yakamanikidzwa gasi rechisikigo) marori nemabhazi.
2.TyType II Metal-Yakapetwa Matangi: Aya Matangi Anosanganisa Metal Liners (kazhinji simbi) ine midziyo yemidziyo yehuku mune hoop gwara. Ivo vanopa huwandu hwakakura hwekumanikidza pakushanda pakati pe26 ne30 mpa, nemari ine mwero. Ivo vanoshandiswa zvakanyanya kune cng yemumotokari mafomu.
3.Type III-tangi mese-tangi: Aya matangi anoenderana nehuremu hwekushanda pakushanda pakati pemakumi matatu nemakumi manomwe empa, ane simbi / aluminium) uye mutengo wepamusoro. Ivo vanowana zvikumbiro muLightweight Hydrogen Fuel Cell mota.
4.Type IV Plastiki-Yakatemerwa Tangi: Aya matangi anopa madiki ekushanda pakushanda pakati pegumi nemakumi manomwe emidziyo yakadai sePolyethy (PA6), HDPE), uye Polyster Purastics (Pet).
Zvakanakira mhando iv hydrogen yekuchengetedza matangi:
Parizvino, mhando iv Matangi anoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumisika yepasi rose, nepo nyora iii matangi achiri kutonga yeiyo hydrogen yekuchengetedza misika.
Zvinonyatsozivikanwa kuti kana hydrogen yekumanikidza inopfuura 30 mpa, zvisingabvumirani hydrogen zvimiti zvinogona kuitika, zvichitungamira kuCorrosion yerudzi rwesimbi uye zvichikonzera marara uye mapundu. Aya mamiriro ezvinhu anogona kutungamira kuHydrogen Leage uye inotevera kuputika.
Pamusoro pezvo, aluminium simbi uye carbon fiber mujasi racho rine mutsauko ungangoita mutsauko, kuita hukama hwakananga pakati peiyo aluminium liner uye kabhoni fiber inobhururuka ichikwenenzverwa kuCorrosion. Kuti udzivise izvi, vatsvagiri vakawedzera kuraswa corrostion layer pakati peiyo liner uye layer layer. Nekudaro, izvi zvinowedzera uremu hwese hwematangi ekudzivirira eHydrogen, kuwedzera kune matambudziko okunze uye mitengo.
Chengetedza Hydrogen Zvekufambisa: Kukoshesa:
Kuenzaniswa nemhando yeIII matangi, mhando iv Hydrogen yekuchengetedza matangi anopa zvakakwanira zvakanakira maererano nekuchengetedza. Chekutanga, Type IV Matangi anoshandisa isina-metallic liners inoumbwa nezvinhu zvemukati senge polyamide (PA6), yakakwira-density polyethylene (HDPE), uye purassester purasitiki (puraster purastics Polyamide (pa6) inopa simba rakanakisa, kukanganisa, uye kupisa kwakanyanya (kusvika pa280 ℃). High-denity polyethyle (HDPE) Inoratidza yakanakisa kupisa kupesana, kushushikana kwezvakatipoteredza kupokana kupokana, kuomarara, uye kukanganisa. Nekusimbiswa kwenzvimbo idzi dzemapurasitiki, Type iv Tanks dzinoratidza kupesana zvakanyanya kuHydrogen embbrittlement uye Corros, zvichikonzera hupenyu hwekuwedzera kwebasa uye zvakachengetedzeka. Kechipiri, maronda akareruka emidziyo yepurasitiki inoderedza uremu hwematangi, zvichikonzera mutengo wepazasi.
Mhedziso:
Kubatanidzwa kwezvinhu zvemhando yemhando muType iv Hydrogen yekuchengetedza matangi anomiririra kufambira mberi kwakakura mukuwedzera kuchengetedza uye kuita. Kugamuchirwa kwesimbi isina-simbi, senge polyamide (pa6), yakakwira-density polyethyle (HDPE), uye purassester purastics kuramba kuHydrogen embbrttlement uye Corrosion. Uyezve, hunhu hwakareruka hweiyi mapurasitiki emidziyo inopa mari yekudzikisira uremu uye yakadzika mitengo. Sezvo Type iv Matangi anowana mushandisi wepamoyo mumisika uye mhando III matangi anoramba ari mukuru matekinoroji anokosha ekuziva kuzere kwehydrogen seyakachena simba serisina simba seyakachena simba sosi yesimba rakachena.
Kutumira Nguva: Nov-17-2023